Mig Welders - How to Get the Most Out of Your 115 Volt Wire Feed Welder

Those little 115v wire welders that you see at Lowespushing the limits of any 115v wire feed welder.
and Home Depot are selling like hotcakes. HomeI think anytime something is welded that that would
Depot seems to always stock the Lincoln Electricprobably injure someone if the welds fail, a 220-230v
Weld Pak HD. And Lowes seems to always have theMIG welding machine should be used. That said there
Lincoln Electric Pro Core 125 MIG/Flux-Corded Welder.are still going to be occasions where people will need
Every time I visit Lowes or Home Depot, I cant helpto push the limits of their 115v MIG welding wire feed
but notice that the welding supply shelves havewelders.
grown like crazy in between my frequent visits. MyHere are 7 things you can do that will help to
theory is that cable TV shows like Orange Countyincrease your chances of penetration when you really
Choppers and Monster Garage and helped to bringneed it.
welding and fabrication more into mainstream1. Use flux core wire like Hobart Fabshield 21b and set
Americana and have even created quite a buzzthe machine to max voltage, then adjust wire feed
around welding and fabrication. It seems like everyaccordingly. Flux core just plain penetrates better
red blooded American male with an ounce ofthat bare wire on 115v wire feeders. Make sure you
testosterone in his gonads wants to make somethingfollow the recommendations on the wire for polarity.
out of metal and the only real way to do that is withA lot of disappointment has come from not changing
a welding machine. Having a welder in your garagethe polarity when required.
also gives some serious bragging rights and makes2. Plug into a dedicated 20 amp circuit. Most
you think you have a lot more friends than you reallyhousehold circuits are 15 amp. You might have a 20
do, (kind of like having a Bass boat).amp in your garage. If not, consider getting one.
But the thing that scares me a little and should scare3. Do not, I repeat, do not use an extension cord. If
a lot of folks is that there is no welding police. Noyou must use one you better use the shortest and
one to blow the whistle and stop people fromthickest one you can find to avoid a power drop.
welding stuff they shouldnt oughta weld. Its kind ofEven then your machine will probably weld like it has
like a sixteen year old being free to stroll into abeen castrated. Get it? No balls. Ok moving on to #4.
motorcycle shop and ride off on a crotch rocket that4. Preheat the joint even if it is with a little propane
will do 180 mph. I guess that is part of living in Freetorch, warming a joint up to even 150 degrees is like
America.having another 10% extra amperage.
What a country!5. Do not weld downhill. Instead, weld uphill. Vertical
These little wire welders do have some limitations.uphill welds get more penetration than any other
Lets be clear about that. There are just some jobsposition joint because gravity keeps the puddle
you should not tackle with a 115v mig welder.behind the arc.
But take heart. There are many jobs that you can6. Clean the metal with a grinder. Not having to
do, and do well with one of these 115v weldingpenetrate through hot rolled mill scale, rust, or paint
machines.will greatly increase your penetration.
The purpose of this article is to explain how to get7. Get some small pieces of metal of the same
the most out of your 115v wire feeder weldingthickness as the welding task at hand and weld a T
machine and to make sure you are getting properjoint. Then break it with a vise and a hammer. If it
penetration in what you are welding.breaks easily you have problems and need to adjust
First off, if you are going to weld a thin sheet metalthe machine and/or technique until you can weld
quarter panel patch for a Nissan Altima, no worries.several joints that either do not break, or if they do
Penetration will be the least of your concerns. But ifbreak, show good penetration in the corner of the
you are thinking about welding something heavier likejoint.
a home-built Hummer Kit using 3 inch square tubingIf you follow these 7 welding tips for getting better
with 3/16 inch wall thickness, that is something elsepenetration with your 115 volt wire feed welder, you
entirely. This is a situation where you will really bewill be getting the most out of your mig welder.