Automotive Fuel Pump Maintenance Tips For Do-It-Yourself Enthusiasts

In most modern cars, an automotive fuel pump is anpump can cause the engine to stall, if it starts at all.
essential part of the vehicle. In particular, non-gravityOne of the basic things to remember in order to
feed engines cannot run without one. The pump cankeep the fuel pump (as well as the car as a whole) in
greatly affect the performance of any non-gravitygood shape is to never let the car run low or run out
feed internal combustion engine. This is why manyof fuel. Aside from being a propellant, fuel also acts
car enthusiasts install electric auxiliary pumps. For theas a lubricant for the pump. Letting the car run
average car owner, however, the properalmost dry will also cause the pump to work without
maintenance will do the trick.lubrication, which could cause damage to it.
A closer look at history of the pump is best beforeAnother major mistake for DIY mechanics is to 'test'
one finds out how it works and how to maintain it.the pump by forcing the lever up and down. Moving
Originally, engines relied on gravity to provide athe lever by more than 3/8 of an inch can stretch
positive pressure of fuel into the engine. However,the diaphragm and reduce its efficiency by up to
the flow was inconsistent and sometimes unreliable.50%.
In the 1930's, the mechanical fuel pump first came onFor active maintenance, make sure to polish the
the scene.surfaces on the pump lever that rides on the cam, as
The fuel pump was developed to provide safety,wear on the cam lobe will also reduce its efficiency.
efficiency and comfort to drivers. Today, however, itBeyond this, the best way to maintain the
is considered the weak point of many engines, andautomotive fuel pump is to bring the car to a
many car enthusiasts opt to install an auxiliary electricmechanic regularly.
pump in addition to the mechanical one. A faulty