Fire Suppression Systems in Data Centers - Is Your Data Protected?

If your business has a Managed Services agreementdeveloped to replace gasses that deplete ozone,
with a technology services provider, safety maysuch as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). In the
have been one of the factors considered during theconcentrations needed to extinguish fires, FM-200 is
decision-making process.not harmful to humans. In fact, it is used as a
Advantages of Managed Services include fixingpropellant in metered-dose inhalants, such as the ones
technology costs at an affordable level whileused to treat asthma.
increasing system capabilities. But gaining a higher levelFM-200 in a Data Center
of safety than you could achieve on your own shouldNetStandard, a technology services provider in
also be an outcome. A comprehensive ManagedKansas City, Kan., uses an FM-200 fire suppression
Services agreement should include system monitoringsystem in its data center. In addition to the safety
maintenance, backup management, firewall andbenefits described above, the system takes up little
security management, and anti-virus and threatspace and the gas cylinders are conveniently (and
management.safely) housed within the data center.
Such an agreement protects your systems and data,NetStandard believes this system is essential to
but there is another aspect that you should consider:providing comprehensive equipment and data
the protection of the equipment that contains yourprotection and highlights the system when existing or
data. In protecting computer equipment from fire,prospective clients tour the data center.
the last thing you would want to use is a systemRecently featured during a local newscast, the
that would destroy the equipment that it's designedsystem was also recently profiled on NetStandard's
to protect.corporate blog.
Water-based systems are effective for protectingYour Choice as a Client
overall structures. But within a data center, water willAs a client, you can't control what kind of fire
destroy equipment. Depending on the gas used, asuppression system that your data center uses.
waterless system may protect the equipment butHowever, you can investigate what the data center
would be harmful to humans or the environment. Auses and decide if this system will protect the
gas may protect equipment during a fire but leave aequipment, and ultimately your data, in the event of
residue that harms the equipment.a fire.
To be most effective, a fire suppression systemThe stakes are enormous. The Fire Suppression
should extinguish a fire while not harming equipmentSystems Association maintains a list of successful --
or posing a threat to humans or the environment.and not so successful -- suppression incidents. During
Meeting All Objectivesone incident at a corporate computer room, a power
A gas often used in state-of-the-art fire suppressioninterruption was detected and the suppression
systems that achieves these objectives issystem was discharged. Damage was limited to the
heptafluoropropane, or HFC-227. This gas is alsoUPS device that failed and operation was restored
known by its trademarked name of FM-200.within an hour.
FM-200 extinguishes by removing heat from the fire.Compare this with a fire a fire at the National
The gas is stored in pressurized cylinders and isWeather Service, when firefighters sprayed a burning
delivered through a network of pipes and nozzlesCray C90 supercomputer (worth $45 million) with dry
throughout the data center.chemicals that destroyed it. During the height of
If discharged, FM-200 can be dispersed by openinghurricane season, the weather service went without
doors and ventilating the data center for a fewits most advanced weather models and had to use
minutes. This means that the data center cantwo back-up computers with only 40 percent of the
continue to operate, particularly if the fire was minorcapacity of the Cray.
or if the suppression system was activated as aWhat outcome would you want?
precaution.Your data center's commitment to equipment and
FM-200 is a hydrofluorocarbon and does not damagedata safety must match your risk management and
the environment by depleting ozone. It wasbusiness continuity policies.